Thermoplastic powder coating began to appear in 1950, it was dissolved in melt at the
temperature of spraying, and solidified into a film at the time of cooling. Because the
processing and the spraying method are simple, the coating can only be heated and melted,
and the flow is smooth, the cooling or the extraction can be solidified into a film, and
the complicated solidification device is not needed. Most of the raw materials used are
common polymers in the market, most of the conditions can meet the requirements of the use
of performance. But there are some shortcomings, such as high melting temperature, low
color level, and poor adhesion of the metal surface, the application of paint in a lot of
time need to use an auxiliary agent.
Filler or pigment, in addition to the formula can be
more economical than the economy, there are other benefits. Compared with it, the larger
particle size pigments, they give the film a smaller size of pigment particles and between
the filler particles, thus the best gap packing density. As a function of filler in the
powder coating of the extinction agent, and to support the anti corrosion protection. The
most commonly used filler is calcium carbonate. These are the natural occurrence of chalk.
The type of the filler is used as an extinction agent for the platelet like structure. The
impact of the flow of suitable talc, a naturally produced, which is also present in the
platelet. Spherical barium sulfate is a good coating density for the control of the ideal,The main component of each coating system is binder. These form the paint film, which is
the foundation, enveloped in the inside of all solid state. It determines the basic
properties such as surface quality, hardness and film stability. The binder includes a
long, mostly organic compound containing the contents of the reactive groups. Synthetic
resin powder coating are used, which can be connected together by the network, or for the
branching macromolecular curing agent. Mainly used for epoxy, carboxyl - and hydroxyl
containing polyester, OH- and GMA- acrylic resin, resin and special application
modification. The selection of the binder basically determines the physical properties of
the coating, so its operating range.