Powder coating is a new technology and new technology in the field of modern painting, and
it is also one of the new technologies in our country. It has obvious advantages in the
field of home appliance and other fields. Powder coating is a high protection, high
decorative coating method, to be satisfied with the coating effect, it is necessary to
influence the coating effect factors to control. As the operation of the construction
personnel of powder coating, if not easy to produce in the process of painting the ills of
knowledge, will not be able to produce qualified products or a problem arises, do not
start.
First, the superiority of powder coating
Powder coating is a new type of coating
material which does not contain liquid solvent and diluent. Because of its high decoration,
heavy corrosion resistance, powder can be recycled, no organic solvent for environmental
pollution and other characteristics determine its wide range of application space.
Powder
coating construction compared with the traditional paint construction, there are the
following advantages:
1, powder coating is a solvent-free coating, which determines the do
not need to put the main film-forming material and auxiliary film-forming material, pigment
and aggregates are soluble in organic solvents, solves some organic solvent insoluble
polymer film-forming substance can be used as coating for the problem. But a lot of
difficult to be dissolved in the solvent of the polymer material is anticorrosive and
decorative paint will be less of the backbone of the.
2, powder coating because of non
volatile organic solvents, not easy to burn and explosion, as long as the accumulation of
dust to prevent excessive can solve the fire and explosion hazards, this paint and other
flammable solvents can not be overcome.
3, due to the powder coating itself does not contain
organic solvents, the construction operation and the process of powder without irritating
odor, not only can prevent the environment pollution and destruction, but also for the
operator's own physical and mental health.
4. The utilization ratio of paint in the
construction process of the liquid coating is only 60% - 50%. The powder coating on a
powder rate of about 70% - 80% (by the shape of the workpiece and other factors), and the
rest of the powder can be recycled two times, the utilization rate of 98% - 90%.
5, paint
class liquid coating construction process must be added 50% to 30% of the diluent, and the
role of these thinner is only to adjust the viscosity, and not to be cured into a film of
the necessary components, back in the process and volatile off. Not only pollute the
environment, but also do a lot of work, a waste of raw materials, improve the production
costs; powder coating construction process, it is not required such a diluent.
6, paint
liquid coating thickness is 15 - 30 m, and a coating powder coating can reach 60 - 150 m, a
coating to the required thickness, reduce labor intensity, suitable for automated assembly
line production operation.
7, powder coating after curing the appearance of fullness, color
and soft, to paint liquid coating after curing the appearance of dust.
8, powder coating
because of no solvent, the curing process is not easy to form a pinhole and bubbles, and
the liquid coating due to the presence of volatile solvents and diluent, the curing process
is easy to generate pinhole and bubbles.
9, powder coating for ease of transport, will not
leak and volatile, and the transportation of liquid coating is very convenient, easy
leakage and volatile, and may even burn the explosion.
10, powder coating, corrosion
protection is good, the production of low comprehensive cost, paint can not be comparable
with the liquid paint.
It is precisely because of the advantages of the above many liquid
coating, powder coating in the past twenty years in the land of China showing a thriving,
flourishing situation. But from a scientific point of view, everything has its advantages
and disadvantages. Powder coating in the use of the process is still difficult to change
the color, the production equipment is complex, must be cured at high temperature and so
on. This is the vast number of people engaged in the coating industry need to continue to
overcome the problem.
The application of powder coating in industry and production in China
is only 20 years of history, the current production process and construction applications
have become more mature. In the late 80s, in the domestic and foreign set off a "hot",
especially in China, in recent years, the annual growth rate of powder coating has more
than 25%, which is rare in the history of the paint. Foreign advanced industrial countries
due to the early start, the foundation is good, at present, the annual growth rate of 15% -
10 of the rate of growth. Two phase comparison, I have a broad market demand. On the
current market products, large refrigerators, washing machines, anti-theft door, small to
hardware products, and electrostatic powder spraying is not a source of confusion. This is
enough to indicate the bright prospects of the development of China's powder coating
industry.